Faith as a gift of God
Even though Faith is the byword of Christianity, how many self-professed Christians really understand what it truly means? Like so many other “religious terms” we use so profusely¹, the frequent use of the word “faith” has eroded its true meaning and effect. Yet Faith is probably one of the most important things in the world, which is why understanding it is so critical.
The Biblical definition of Faith is in Hebrews 11:1 – “Now faith is being sure of what we hope for and certain of what we do not see”. In a different version¹⁶, it says “Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen”.
So Faith is sureness and certainty, substance and evidence. But how can we be sure and certain of hope, so much that this hope becomes the very matter, the very thing, and, in itself, proof of what we expect? In other words, how can belief and confidence be evidence?
I do not understand, but here’s my guess: Could it be that just like Paul tells us, this Faith is not of ourselves, but is a gift of God for our salvation¹⁵, and its very presence in our hearts and minds, working to convince us of the sureness and certainty of the object of this Faith, is the evidence of the reality of this object of hope, and at the same time is this very same object of hope? That is, is having Faith, in itself, the proof of our salvation and our very salvation?
If this Faith is a gift, then it needs to be received actively and, like the mustard seed, will grow from the smallest and of the most insignificant size – sufficient already for great miracles – to the largest and most imposing element of our relationship with God. The critical part is receiving the mustard seed-sized faith to be sure and certain.
Blind faith and experiential faith with reason
Surely, Faith cannot be blind or it would be, at best, an opinion and, at worst, delusion. Even “having faith in Jesus” requires one to know about Jesus, His life, His death and the significance of His death.
We are told that Abraham believed God and it was credited to him as righteousness¹². If God came down and spoke, this faith would be founded on something sure: God’s presence and voice. However, if God didn’t come down to talk to him, or speak audibly to him, or at least exist in his life in an experiential way of some sort, then wouldn’t any faith he had in God be mere opinion? Afterall, this “faith” in Jehovah would be the exact same “faith” the pagans had in their gods.
Even if we say that Creation itself is standing testimony to the existence of God¹³, it does not tell us which god, and if we had “faith”, we could place it on any one of the gods in the grand buffet of religions.
Which is why I do not understand what was so commendable about Abraham sacrificing Issac. If another man was told by a pagan priest, or a demon masquerading as an angel of light, that a pagan god demanded the same thing of him, and he did it, just like the Ancient Mayans did, would it also be credited to him/them as righteousness? What, then, is the difference apart from the fact that it was really the true God who spoke? This I truly do not understand and am still seeking for an answer.
Like Jesus said, unless people see miraculous signs and wonders, they will never believe¹⁴. We need to recognise true divinity – like Abraham recognised the voice of the true God, and like the early Christians the miracles of the true Messiah. This experiential element is the crucial difference between faiths because it gives assurance that the object of a particular faith is true and real, setting it apart from all others. Without a tangible experience of God, one cannot have anything more than an opinion that God is real. However, there are many people who struggle with experiencing God, so how can these people be sure of their faith? Is it that God will give us the assurance of heart when we hear His voice and witness His hand? Is this what Faith is?
The importance of Faith
That all said, it is of utmost importance that these questions be solved. Without Faith it is impossible to please God because we must first believe He actually exists and that He is good, rewarding those who truly seek Him².
We are told that everything that does not come from faith – even eating – is sin³. Which is why although Faith is not from works⁴, Faith by itself, if not accompanied by deeds, is dead⁵. That is because everything – every thought, word and indeed, every deed also – ought to come from Faith. It is not so much that our faith should produce deeds, but that all our deeds should proceed from faith. Like Moses said, we are called to love God with all our hearts, souls and strength⁶. All our being is to exist and function in a manner that is pleasing to Him – that is, in faith.
Furthermore, we are saved by God’s grace, but this salvation by grace is through Faith⁷. Our very salvation is based on Christ’s righteousness because we have none of our own, and this righteousness is by Faith⁸ because it is this Faith which justifies us in God’s sight⁹. It is also through Faith that we receive the Holy Spirit¹⁰ who is the seal and guarantee of our salvation¹¹. Ultimately, Faith is crucial for us to be saved.
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Notes:
¹For example, “open your hearts”, “believe”, “born again”, “hallelujah”, etc, are used very frequently in modern church culture without any explanation, taken for granted without consideration for their true meaning, and used as mere punctuation and fillers instead. Furthermore, the Gospel being taught today is glaringly one-sided, conveniently ignoring or overlooking seemingly “uncomfortable” passages. Who are we to pick and choose what to believe? The Bible is an all-or-nothing Scripture and choosing certain parts to believe only is the first step in undermining one’s faith.
²Hebrews 11:6 “And without faith it is impossible to please God, because anyone who comes to him must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who earnestly seek him.”
³Romans 14:23 “But the man who has doubts is condemned if he eats, because his eating is not from faith; and everything that does not come from faith is sin.”
⁴Ephesians 2:8-9 “For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— not by works, so that no one can boast.”
⁵James 2:17 “In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.”
⁶Deuteronomy 6:5 “Love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength.”
⁷Ephesians 2:8 “For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God”, Romans 5:1-2 “(…) we have gained access by faith into this grace in which we now stand (…)”
⁸Romans 1:17 “For in the gospel a righteousness from God is revealed, a righteousness that is by faith from first to last, just as it is written: “The righteous will live by faith.”"
⁹Romans 5:1 “Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ,”
¹⁰Galatians 3:14 “(…) so that by faith we might receive the promise of the Spirit.”
¹¹ Ephesians 1:13-14 “(…) Having believed, you were marked in him with a seal, the promised Holy Spirit, who is a deposit guaranteeing our inheritance until the redemption of those who are God’s possession—to the praise of his glory.”, 4:30 “And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, with whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.”, 2 Corinthians 1:21-22 “Now it is God who makes both us and you stand firm in Christ. He anointed us, set his seal of ownership on us, and put his Spirit in our hearts as a deposit, guaranteeing what is to come.”, 5:5 “(…) given us the Spirit as a deposit, guaranteeing what is to come.”
¹²Genesis 15:6 “Abram believed the LORD, and he credited it to him as righteousness.”, Romans 4:3, Galatians 3:6, James 2:23
¹³Romans 1:20 “For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that men are without excuse.”
¹⁴John 4:48 “”Unless you people see miraculous signs and wonders,” Jesus told him, “you will never believe.”"
¹⁵Ephesians 2:8 “For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith–and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God”
¹⁶ The King James Version